Solar Science Archives - The Sun Today with Dr. C. Alex Young https://www.thesuntoday.org/category/solar-science/ Space weather, solar missions, eclipses, transits Thu, 31 Aug 2023 17:02:02 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9 206818229 Q&A: What is the Sun’s Role in Climate Change? https://earthsky.org/sun/what-is-the-suns-role-in-climate-change/#new_tab Wed, 23 Aug 2023 16:51:38 +0000 https://www.thesuntoday.org/?p=18520 The graph compares global surface temperature changes (red line) and the sun’s energy received by Earth (yellow line) in watts (units of energy) per square meter since 1880. Image via NASA.

[Alex on EARTHSKY.ORG] The sun influences the Earth's climate, but what is the sun's role in climate change?

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Sun Causing Global Warming? 2 Reasons Why Not https://earthsky.org/sun/is-the-sun-causing-global-warming-nasa-answer/#new_tab Wed, 23 Aug 2023 16:40:21 +0000 https://www.thesuntoday.org/?p=18517

[Alex on EARTHSKY.ORG] The sun influences the Earth's climate, but what is the sun's role in climate change?

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What Makes a Giant Sunspot? https://earthsky.org/sun/giant-sunspot-what-makes-it/#new_tab Mon, 31 Jul 2023 16:57:02 +0000 https://www.thesuntoday.org/?p=18522 Sunspots - Courtesy of NASA/SDO and the AIA, EVE, and HMI science teams, with labeling by EarthSky.

[Alex on EARTHSKY.ORG] A giant sunspot - AR 3190 - is crossing the face of the sun this week. It'lll soon disappear, but is still visible as of January 21, 2023. What makes it?

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Limb Darkening is an Optical Effect on the Sun https://earthsky.org/sun/what-is-limb-darkening/#new_tab Mon, 01 Aug 2022 18:09:00 +0000 https://www.thesuntoday.org/?p=16411

[Alex on EARTHSKY.ORG] Limb darkening is an effect we can see on the sun where the edges of the sun are darker than the center, due to the amount of photosphere we're looking at.

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Why are East & West on the Sun Reversed? https://earthsky.org/sun/east-and-west-on-the-sun-reversed/#new_tab Tue, 03 May 2022 18:16:45 +0000 https://www.thesuntoday.org/?p=15768 April 21, 2022 major sunspots have been numbered. Image via SDO

[Alex on EARTHSKY.ORG] East and west on the sun are opposite from what you might expect. On the sun, east is to the left and west is to the right. Learn why here. (Image: NASA/SDO)

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What Does the Sun’s X-Ray Flux Tell Us? https://earthsky.org/sun/suns-x-ray-flux-definition/#new_tab Sun, 01 May 2022 18:51:03 +0000 https://www.thesuntoday.org/?p=15786 Aurora alert for December 23, after M-class flares

[Alex on EARTHSKY.ORG] Solar physicists often speak of the sun's X-ray flux as being high, or low. Solar flares are like waves on the background ocean of the sun's X-ray flux.

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Solar Filaments, aka Prominences, Arc Upwards https://earthsky.org/sun/solar-filaments-prominences-arcs-hot-plasma/ Sat, 26 Mar 2022 18:29:02 +0000 https://www.thesuntoday.org/?p=15773 NASA - Solar Prominence compared to Earth size

[Alex on EARTHSKY.ORG] Solar filaments (aka prominences, when viewed on the limb of the sun) are large, bright arcs of solar material and magnetic fields.

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How Big is the Sun? https://www.thesuntoday.org/solar-science/how-big-is-the-sun/ Sat, 06 Nov 2021 16:56:45 +0000 https://www.thesuntoday.org/?p=937

The Sun is really really big! It is difficult to get a true feel for how big it is because nothing in our daily life comes even close.

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Layers of the Sun https://www.thesuntoday.org/solar-science/powering-the-sun/ Sat, 02 Mar 2019 08:55:37 +0000 https://www.thesuntoday.org/?p=34 Layers of the Sun

The Sun, as shown by the illustration to the left, can be divided into six layers. From the center out, the layers of the Sun are as follows: the solar interior composed of the core (which occupies the innermost quarter […]

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Our Star – An Introduction to the Sun https://www.thesuntoday.org/solar-science/our-star-an-introduction-to-the-sun/ Tue, 05 Feb 2019 08:17:36 +0000 http://www.drcalexyoung.com/v2/?p=69 Sun and Earth Comparison

The Sun is 150 million kilometers (93 million miles) away from the Earth (this distance varies slightly throughout the year because the Earth's orbit is an ellipse and not a perfect circle).

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